If you’re not in the theatre business, you’re probably asking yourself, “what the heck is a dramaturg?” A dramaturg can be many things; an editor, researcher, encouraging critic, and even director. My dramaturg, Kathy Parsons, is a story guide and structure analyst. She looks at the overall journey of my characters, their needs and wants, and works to strengthen character and plot. She will often draw out existing but weak plot points and suggest that I make them clearer.
For instance, a few weeks ago, Kathy spread before me several pages of graphs and charts. Basically, the charts and Kathy’s analysis showed that one of my character’s journeys was not clear. Questions were asked, such as: “What does — really want?”, “What does — overcome?” and “How does — grow or change?”. The character’s story was very muddled; was it about becoming independent from her mother or about dealing with the disappearance of a dream or about the journey from blaming others to seeing herself as responsible? I walked away from the dramaturgy session overwhelmed with questions, my mind churning with possible answers.
Part of my artistic process is actually not thinking about my work. It seems that while I go for a walk, converse with ESL students, hang out with friends and spend time with James, my sub-conscious turns gears. Suddenly, at some point during Easter weekend, I knew what Ava’s story was. (The solution seemed to drop down from the sky like a gift strewn from an ally plane during war-time. It really did seem to “thud” as it hit the ground of my mind.) I quickly jotted down the essence of the journey, which wasn’t any of the possibilities I’d previously thought of listed above, and went back to enjoying my Easter weekend. Monday morning, I began to write, aware of what mistakes my character had to make, what she wanted and needed, and where her journey had to go.
If Kathy had never charted my writing and honestly shown me that my character’s journey was unclear, the story would have stayed muddy. It would have been produced and performed, and people would have walked out of the theatre wondering, “What the heck was that one girl’s story all about?”. Now, there is a strong, tangible, and beautiful tale for this character; one that captured my heart, and will hopefully enthrall yours.
Kathy does more than simply save my play from peril. She also finds books for me to conduct my research, guides my eye to key images and elements within the play, provides feedback about any changes that I make, and encourages the best in my play.
So, thank you Kathy. You rock!